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11 May 2017 | DISSERTATION
Development and evaluation of a complex nursing intervention aimed at reducing chemotherapy-related symptom burden
This doctoral project aims at developing and evaluating a patient-focused nurse-led supportive care program to reduce symptom burden during chemotherapy. First, a systematic review will be conducted to explore the characteristics and the effects o...
Auteurs: A Coolbrandt
10 May 2017 | ARTICLE
Educational interventions for improving the communication skills of general practice trainees in the clinical consultation
© 2017 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows: The aim of this systematic review is to assess the effects of educational interventio...
Auteurs: M Van Nuland, K Hannes, F Cools et J Goedhuys
10 May 2017 | ARTICLE
Arthroscopic surgery for degenerative knee arthritis and meniscal tears: a clinical practice guideline
What is the role of arthroscopic surgery in degenerative knee disease? An expert panel produced these recommendations based on a linked systematic review triggered by a randomised trial published in The BMJ in June 2016, which found that, among pa...
Auteurs: Reed AC Siemieniuk, Ian A Harris, Thomas Agoritsas, Rudolf W Poolman, Romina Brignardello-Petersen, Stijn Van de Velde, Rachelle Buchbinder, Martin Englund, Lyubov Lytvyn, Casey Quinlan, Lise Helsingen, Gunnar Knutsen, Nina Rydland Olsen, Helen Macdonald, Louise Hailey, Hazel M Wilson, Anne Lydiatt et Annette Kristiansen
2 May 2017 | OTHER
Erratum to: Should all acutely ill children in primary care be tested with point-of-care CRP: a cluster randomised trial
© The Author(s). After publication of the original article [1], it was brought to the authors attention that the discussion section needed an extension regarding issues raised during the peer review process. As stated in the discussion section of ...
Auteurs: Jan Verbakel, Marieke B Lemiengre, Tine De Burghgraeve, An De Sutter, Bert Aertgeerts, Bethany Shinkins, Rafael Perera, David Mant, Ann Van den Bruel et Frank Buntinx
28 April 2017 | DISSERTATION
Towards organization of care for patients with hereditary haemochromatosis
Hereditary haemochromatosis (HH) is a disorder of iron homeostasis with an autosomal recessive inheritance. The prevalence is 1/200 to 1/400 in Northern Europe and the carrier frequency is 1/10. The penetrance of HH is rather low. Homozygous carri...
Auteurs: A Vanclooster
10 April 2017 | ARTICLE
Building a conceptual framework to study the effect of HIV stigma reduction intervention strategies on HIV test-uptake: A scoping review
A scoping review of grey and peer-reviewed literature was conducted to develop a conceptual framework to illustrate mechanisms involved in reducing HIV stigma and increasing HIV test uptake. We followed a 3-step approach to exploring the literatur...
Auteurs: Subash Thapa, Karin Hannes et Cathy Matheï
Auteurs: A Packness, F Waldorff, L Hastrup, E Simonsen, M Vestergaard et A Halling
1 April 2017 | ARTICLE
Predictors of clinicians' underuse of daily sedation interruption and sedation scales
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study is to identify predictors of underuse of sedation scales and daily sedation interruption (DSI). METHODS: We surveyed all physicians and seven nurses in every Belgian intensive care unit (ICU), addressing practices...
Auteurs: B Sneyers, S Henrard, PF Laterre, MM Perreault, C Beguin, D Wouters, N Speybroeck et A Spinewine
1 April 2017 | ARTICLE
The use of decision aids on early detection of prostate cancer: views of men and general practitioners
While decision support tools such as decision aids can contribute to shared decision making, implementing these tools in daily practice is challenging. To identify and address issues around the use of decision support tools in routine care, this s...
Auteurs: Annelies Engelen, Joke Vanderhaegen, Hendrik Van Poppel et Chantal Van Audenhove
Auteurs: Tim RA van den Heuvel, Daisy M Jonkers, Steven FG Jeuring, Marielle JL Romberg-Camps, Liekele E Oostenbrug, Maurice P Zeegers, Ad A Masclee et Marie J Pierik
1 April 2017 | ARTICLE
The Effects of Computerized Clinical Decision Support Systems on Laboratory Test Ordering
Context.—Inappropriate laboratory test ordering has been shown to be as high as 30%. This can have an important impact on quality of care and costs because of downstream consequences such as additional diagnostics, repeat testing, imaging, prescri...
Auteurs: Nicolas Delvaux, Katrien Van Thienen, Annemie Heselmans, Stijn Van de Velde, Dirk Ramaekers et Bert Aertgeerts
1 April 2017 | ARTICLE
Quality indicators of integrated care for patients with head and neck cancer
OBJECTIVES: Oncological care is very complex, and delivery of integrated care with optimal alignment and collaboration of several disciplines is crucial. To monitor and effectively improve high-quality integrated oncological care, a dashboard of v...
Auteurs: LFJ van Overveld, JCC Braspenning et RPMG Hermens
30 March 2017 | OTHER
Erratum to: Methods for evaluating medical tests and biomarkers.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s41512-016-0001-y.].
Auteurs: Gowri Gopalakrishna, Miranda Langendam, Rob Scholten, Patrick Bossuyt, Mariska Leeflang, Anna Noel-Storr, James Thomas, Iain Marshall, Byron Wallace, Penny Whiting, Clare Davenport, Mariska Leeflang, Gowri GopalaKrishna, Isabel de Salis, Sue Mallett, Robert Wolff, Penny Whiting, Richard Riley, Marie Westwood, Jos Kleinen, Gary Collins, Hans Reitsma, Karel Moons, Antonia Zapf, Annika Hoyer, Katharina Kramer, Oliver Kuss, J Ensor, JJ Deeks, EC Martin, RD Riley, Gerta Rücker, Susanne Steinhauser, Martin Schumacher, Richard Riley, Joie Ensor, Kym Snell, Brian Willis, Thomas Debray, Karel Moons, Jon Deeks, Gary Collins, Lavinia Ferrante di Ruffano, Brian Willis, Clare Davenport, Sue Mallett, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Chris Hyde, Jon Deeks, Sue Mallett, Stuart A Taylor, Gauraang Batnagar, STREAMLINE COLON Investigators, STREAMLINE LUNG Investigators, METRIC Investigators, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Lavinia Ferrante Di Ruffano, Farah Seedat, Aileen Clarke, Jon Deeks, Sarah Byron, Frances Nixon, Rebecca Albrow, Thomas Walker, Carla Deakin, Chris Hyde, Zhivko Zhelev, Harriet Hunt, Lavinia Ferrante di Ruffano, Yaling Yang, Lucy Abel, James Buchanan, Thomas Fanshawe, Bethany Shinkins, Laure Wynants, Jan Verbakel, Sabine Van Huffel, Dirk Timmerman, Ben Van Calster, Mariska Leeflang, Aeliko Zwinderman, Patrick Bossuyt, Jason Oke, Jack O'Sullivan, Rafael Perera, Brian Nicholson, Hannah L Bromley, Tracy E Roberts, Adele Francis, Denniis Petrie, G Bruce Mann, Kinga Malottki, Holly Smith, Jon Deeks, Lucinda Billingham, Alice Sitch, Sue Mallett, Jon Deeks, Oke Gerke, Mie Holm-Vilstrup, Eivind Antonsen Segtnan, Ulrich Halekoh, Poul Flemming Høilund-Carlsen, Bernard G Francq, Jon Deeks, Alice Sitch, Jac Dinnes, Julie Parkes, Walter Gregory, Jenny Hewison, Doug Altman, William Rosenberg, Peter Selby, Julien Asselineau, Paul Perez, Aïssatou Paye, Emilie Bessede, Cécile Proust-Lima, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Joris de Groot, Anne Rutjes, Patrick Bossuyt, Johannes Reitsma, Karel Moons, Gary Collins, Emmanuel Ogundimu, Jonathan Cook, Yannick Le Manach, Doug Altman, Laure Wynants, Yvonne Vergouwe, Sabine Van Huffel, Dirk Timmerman, Ben Van Calster, Romin Pajouheshnia, Rolf Groenwold, Karen Moons, Johannes Reitsma, Linda Peelen, Ben Van Calster, Daan Nieboer, Yvonne Vergouwe, Bavo De Cock, Micael J Pencina, Ewout W Steyerberg, Jennifer Cooper, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Nick Parsons, Chris Stinton, Steve Smith, Andy Dickens, Rachel Jordan, Alexandra Enocson, David Fitzmaurice, Alice Sitch, Peymane Adab, Bernard G Francq, Charles Boachie, Gaj Vidmar, Karoline Freeman, Martin Connock, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Rachel Court, Aileen Clarke, Joris de Groot, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Hans Reitsma, Carl Moons, Jessica Harris, Andrew Mumford, Zoe Plummer, Kurtis Lee, Barnaby Reeves, Chris Rogers, Veerle Verheyden, Gianni D Angelini, Gavin J Murphy, Jeremy Huddy, Melody Ni, Katherine Good, Graham Cooke, Patrick Bossuyt, George Hanna, Jie Ma, Doug Altman, Gary Collins, KGM Carl Moons, Joris AH de Groot, Sue Mallett, Doug G Altman, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Karel GM Moons, Douglas G Altman, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Adina Najwa Kamarudin, Ruwanthi Kolamunnage-Dona, Trevor Cox, Melody Ni, Jeremy Huddy, Simone Borsci, George Hanna, Teresa Pérez, M Carmen Pardo, Angel Candela-Toha, Alfonso Muriel, Javier Zamora, Sabina Sanghera, Syed Mohiuddin, Richard Martin, Jenny Donovan, Joanna Coast, Mikyung Kelly Seo, John Cairns, Elizabeth Mitchell, Alison Smith, Judy Wright, Peter Hall, Michael Messenger, Nicola Calder, Nyantara Wickramasekera, Karen Vinall-Collier, Andrew Lewington, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johanna Damen, Rolf Groenwold, Karel Moons, Linda Peelen, Michael Messenger, David Cairns, Alison Smith, Michelle Hutchinson, Judy Wright, Peter Hall, Nicola Calder, Cathie Sturgeon, Liz Mitchel, Rebecca Kift, Sofia Christakoudi, Manohursingh Rungall, Paula Mobillo, Rosa Montero, Tjir-Li Tsui, Sui Phin Kon, Beatriz Tucker, Steven Sacks, Chris Farmer, Terry Strom, Paramit Chowdhury, Irene Rebollo-Mesa, Maria Hernandez-Fuentes, Johanna AAG Damen, Thomas PA Debray, Pauline Heus, Lotty Hooft, Karel GM Moons, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johannes B Reitsma, Rob JPM Scholten, Johanna AAG Damen, Lotty Hooft, Ewoud Schuit, Thomas PA Debray, Gary S Collins, Ioanna Tzoulaki, Camille M Lassale, George CM Siontis, Virginia Chiocchia, Corran Roberts, Michael Maia Schlüssel, Stephen Gerry, James A Black, Pauline Heus, Yvonne T van der Schouw, Linda M Peelen, Karel GM Moons, Johanna AAG Damen, Thomas PA Debray, Pauline Heus, Lotty Hooft, Karel GM Moons, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johannes B Reitsma, Rob JPM Scholten, Jie Ma, Doug Altman, Gary Collins, Graeme Spence, David McCartney, Ann van den Bruel, Daniel Lasserson, Gail Hayward, Werner Vach, Antoinette de Jong, Coreline Burggraaff, Otto Hoekstra, Josée Zijlstra, Henrica de Vet, Harriet Hunt, Chris Hyde, Sara Graziadio, Joy Allen, Louise Johnston, Rachel O'Leary, Michael Power, Joy Allen, Sara Graziadio, Louise Johnson, Rachel O'Leary, Michael Power, Ray Waters, John Simpson, Louise Johnston, Joy Allen, Sara Graziadio, Rachel O'Leary, Ray Waters, Michael Power, Sue Mallett, Thomas R Fanshawe, Peter Phillips, Andrew Plumb, Emma Helbren, Steve Halligan, Stuart A Taylor, Alastair Gale, Sue Mallett, Peggy Sekula, Douglas G Altman, Willi Sauerbrei, Sue Mallett, Thomas R Fanshawe, Julia R Forman, Susan J Dutton, Yemisi Takwoingi, Elizabeth M Hensor, Thomas E Nichols, Bethany Shinkins, Yaling Yang, Lucy Abel, Lavinia Ferrante Di Ruffano, Thomas Fanshawe, Emmanuelle Kempf, Raphael Porcher, Jennifer de Beyer, Karel Moons, Douglas Altman, Hans Reitsma, Sally Hopewell, Willi Sauerbrei, Gary Collins, John Dennis, Beverley Shields, Angus Jones, William Henley, Ewan Pearson, Andrew Hattersley, MASTERMIND consortium, Pauline Heus, Johanna AAG Damen, Romin Pajouheshnia, Rob JPM Scholten, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Douglas G Altman, Karel GM Moons, Lotty Hooft, Beverley Shields, John Dennis, Angus Jones, William Henley, Ewan Pearson, Andrew Hattersley, MASTERMIND consortium, Fueloep Scheibler, Anne Rummer, Sibylle Sturtz, Robert Großelfinger, Katie Banister, Craig Ramsay, Augusto Azuara-Blanco, Jonathan Cook, Charles Boachie, Jennifer Burr, Manjula Kumarasamy, Rupert Bourne, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Simone Borsci, Jennifer Murphy, George Hanna, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Alex Carter, Jen Murphy, Melody Ni, Joachim Marti, Julie Eatock, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Julie Robotham, Maria Dudareva, Mark Gilchrist, Alison Holmes, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Simone Borsci, Phillip Monaghan, Sarah Lord, Andrew StJohn, Sverre Sandberg, Christa Cobbaert, Lieselotte Lennartz, Wilma Verhagen-Kamerbeek, Christoph Ebert, Patrick Bossuyt, Andrea Horvath, Test Evaluation Working Group of the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Kevin Jenniskens, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Johannes Reitsma, Karel Moons, Joris de Groot, Chris Hyde, Jaime Peters, Bogdan Grigore, Jaime Peters, Chris Hyde, Chris Hyde, Obi Ukoumunne, Jaime Peters, Zhivko Zhelev, Brooke Levis, Andrea Benedetti, Alexander W Levis, John PA Ioannidis, Ian Shrier, Pim Cuijpers, Simon Gilbody, Lorie A Kloda, Dean McMillan, Scott B Patten, Russell J Steele, Roy C Ziegelstein, Charles H Bombardier, Flavia de Lima Osório, Jesse R Fann, Dwenda Gjerdingen, Femke Lamers, Manote Lotrakul, Sonia R Loureiro, Bernd Löwe, Juwita Shaaban, Lesley Stafford, Henk CPM van Weert, Mary A Whooley, Linda S Williams, Karin A Wittkampf, Albert S Yeung, Brett D Thombs, Jaime Peters, Chris Cooper, James Buchanan, Tom Nieto, Claire Smith, Olga Tucker, Janine Dretzke, Andrew Beggs, Nirmala Rai, Clare Davenport, Sue Bayliss, Simon Stevens, Kym Snell, Sue Mallet, Jon Deeks, Sudha Sundar, Emma Hall, Nuria Porta, David Lorente Estelles, Johann de Bono et CTC-STOP protocol development group
Auteurs: Sanne Peters, Geraldine Clarebout, Marc Van Nuland, Bert Aertgeerts et Ann Roex
20 March 2017 | ARTICLE
[Treatment of chronic diseases in patients with dementia].
Comorbidity is common in patients with dementia, and due to the nature of the dementia disease, patients with dementia have special challenges in relation to comorbidity. This article is about dementia and heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmon...
Auteurs: Hanne Pedersen, Kristian Skikkild Klinkby et Frans Borch Waldorff
15 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Novel oral anticoagulants in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
Under optimal conditions of a randomised controlled trial (RCT), novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) perform slightly better than vitamin K antagonists. The yearly combined risk of ischemic stroke, cerebral bleeding and systemic embolism, representi...
Auteurs: H Van Brabandt, C Dubois, L San Miguel et B Vaes
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
The efficacy of acupuncture on menopausal symptoms (ACOM study): protocol for a randomised study
INTRODUCTION: Around 75% of menopausal women experience hot flushes (HF) and 10-20% of all postmenopausal women find this very distressing. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture on moderate-to-severe menopausal symptoms ...
Auteurs: Kamma Sundgaard Lund, John Brodersen, Volkert Siersma et Frans Boch Waldorff
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
The role of nutrient sensing in the metabolic changes after gastric bypass surgery
Taste receptors coupled to the gustatory G-protein, gustducin, on enteroendocrine cells sense nutrients to regulate gut hormone release. During Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery, the altered nutrient flow to more distal regions can affect gu...
Auteurs: Sandra Steensels, Matthias Lannoo, Bert Avau, Jorien Laermans, Laurien Vancleef, Ricard Farre, Kristin Verbeke et Inge Depoortere
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Persistence of antimicrobial resistance in respiratory streptococci
OBJECTIVES: To assess whether persistence of antimicrobial resistance (i.e. non-susceptible resistance status) after treatment with penicillins or cephalosporins versus macrolides or tetracyclines differs and to compare the results obtained using ...
Auteurs: Robin Bruyndonckx, Niel Hens, Marc Aerts, Herman Goossens, Katrien Latour, Boudewijn Catry et Samuel Coenen
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Shape of Thyroid Cartilage Influences Outcome of Montgomery Medialization Thyroplasty: A Gender Issue
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine whether the shape of the thyroid cartilage and gender influence voice outcomes after a Montgomery thyroplasty implant system (MTIS). METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was performed on 20 consecutive pat...
Auteurs: Gauthier Desuter, Sylvie Henrard, Julie T Van Lith-Bijl, Avigaelle Amory, Thierry Duprez, Peter Paul van Benthem et Elisabeth Sjogren
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Social relations and loneliness among older patients consulting their general practitioner
INTRODUCTION: Social relations are important for people and affect their quality of life, morbidity and mortality. This holds true especially for older persons. General practitioners (GPs) are in a unique position to address social relations and l...
Auteurs: Tina Drud Due, Hakon Sandholdt et Frans Boch Waldorff
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Breaking sitting with light activities vs structured exercise: a randomised crossover study demonstrating benefits for glycaemic control and insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: We aimed to examine the effects of breaking sitting with standing and light-intensity walking vs an energy-matched bout of structured exercise on 24 h glucose levels and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS...
Auteurs: Bernard MFM Duvivier, Nicolaas C Schaper, Matthijs KC Hesselink, Linh van Kan, Nathalie Stienen, Bjorn Winkens, Annemarie Koster et Hans HCM Savelberg
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Does well-child care education improve consultations and medication management for childhood fever and common infections? A systematic review
Fever is common in preschool children and is often caused by benign self-limiting infections. Parents' lack of knowledge and fever phobia leads to high healthcare consumption.
Auteurs: Kirsten KB Peetoom, Jacqueline JM Smits, Luc JL Ploum, Jan Verbakel, Geert-Jan Dinant et Jochen WL Cals
Auteurs: Clare Goyder, Jan Verbakel, Gail Hayward, Joseph Lee, Brian D Nicholson et Ann Van den Bruel
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Antibiotic prescribing in relation to diagnoses and consultation rates in Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden: use of European quality indicators
To assess the quality of antibiotic prescribing in primary care in Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden using European disease-specific antibiotic prescribing quality indicators (APQI) and taking into account the threshold to consult and national g...
Auteurs: Mia Tyrstrup, Alike van der Velden, Sven Engstrom, Geert Goderis, Sigvard Molstad, Theo Verheij, Samuel Coenen et Niels Adriaenssens
1 March 2017 | ARTICLE
Limited potential of genetic predisposition scores to predict muscle mass and strength performance in Flemish Caucasians between 19-73 years of age
Since both muscle mass and strength performance are polygenic in nature, the current study compared four Genetic Predisposition Scores (GPS) in their ability to predict these phenotypes. Data were gathered within the framework of the first generat...
Auteurs: Ruben Charlier, Maarten Caspers, Sara Knaeps, Evelien Mertens, Diether Lambrechts, Johan Lefevre et Martine Thomis
13 February 2017 | ARTICLE
Accreditation in general practice in Denmark: study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial
BACKGROUND: Accreditation is used increasingly in health systems worldwide. However, there is a lack of evidence on the effects of accreditation, particularly in general practice. In 2016 a mandatory accreditation scheme was initiated in Denmark, ...
Auteurs: Merethe K Andersen, Line B Pedersen, Volkert Siersma, Flemming Bro, Susanne Reventlow, Jens Sondergaard, Marius Brostrom Kousgaard et Frans B Waldorff
1 February 2017 | ARTICLE
Practice variation of vaginal birth after cesarean and the influence of risk factors at patient level: a retrospective cohort study
INTRODUCTION: Large practice variation exists in mode of delivery after cesarean section, suggesting variation in implementation of contemporary guidelines. We aim to evaluate this practice variation and to what extent this can be explained by ris...
Auteurs: Emy Vankan, Ellen N Schoorel, Sander M van Kuijk, Ben-Willem J Mol, Jan G Nijhuis, Robert Aardenburg, Marleen Alink, Karin de Boer, Friso MC Delemarre, Carmen D Dirksen, Ivo M van Dooren, Maureen TM Franssen, Mesrure Kaplan, Gunilla Kleiverda, Simone MI Kuppens, Anneke Kwee, Josje Langenveld, Frans T Lim, Sonja Melman, Marko J Sikkema, Luc J Smits, Harry Visser, Mallory Woiski, Hubertina C Scheepers et Rosella P Hermens
1 February 2017 | ARTICLE
Predictive Value of Different Expressions of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) for Adverse Outcomes in a Cohort of Adults Aged 80 and Older
OBJECTIVES: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) is proposed as a marker of healthy ageing and FEV1 expressions that are independent of reference values have been reported to be better at predicting mortality in older adults. We assess and ...
Auteurs: E Hegendörfer, B Vaes, E Andreeva, C Matheï, Gijs Van Pottelbergh et Jean-Marie Degryse