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1 April 2023 | ARTICLE
How do German General Practitioners Manage Long-/Post-COVID? A Qualitative Study in Primary Care
BACKGROUND: Many patients with ongoing complaints after a SARS-CoV-2 infection are treated in primary care. Existing medical guidelines on how to diagnose and treat Long-/Post-COVID are far from being comprehensive. This study aims to describe how...
Auteurs: Beatrice E Bachmeier, Salome Hoelzle, Mohamed Gasser, and Marjan van den Akker
1 April 2023 | ARTICLE
Fitness-for-purpose of the CanMEDS competencies for workplace-based assessment in General Practitioner’s Training: a Delphi study
BACKGROUND: In view of the exponential use of the CanMEDS framework along with the lack of rigorous evidence about its applicability in workplace-based medical trainings, further exploring is necessary before accepting the framework as accurate an...
Auteurs: Vasiliki Andreou, Sanne Peters, Jan Eggermont, Mieke Embo, Nele R Michels, and Birgitte Schoenmakers
24 March 2023 | ARTICLE
The feasibility of teleconsultations in unplanned primary care: an intervention study in Belgium, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Since 2000, an increasing misuse of emergency services in Belgium was noticed. In 2015, a multidisciplinary task-force designed a triage system. Trained operators and integrated triage protocols were installed in a call center for li...
Auteurs: Sarah Hertens, Chris Van der Mullen, and Birgitte Schoenmakers
21 March 2023 | ARTICLE
Implementing Four Transitional Care Interventions for Older Adults: A Retrospective Collective Case Study
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Four interventions to improve care transitions between hospital and home or community settings for older adults were implemented in Leuven, Belgium over the past 4 years. These complex interventions consist of multiple c...
Auteurs: Amal Fakha, Merel Leithaus, Bram de Boer, Theo van Achterberg, Jan P Hamers, and Hilde Verbeek
14 March 2023 | TEXT RESOURCE
What is the best way to treat post COVID-19 condition (long COVID)? Researchers in Belgium are trying to develop the answer
Across the WHO European Region, an estimated 17 million people were thought to be living with the long-term effects of COVID-19 in 2020/2021. Even now, while the worst of the pandemic may be over, the risk of developing long COVID symptoms from a ...
Auteurs: Nicholas Fry, Hannelore Dillen, and Jan Verbakel
6 March 2023 | ARTICLE
The predictive value of weight evolution in screening for malnutrition in community-dwelling older persons (70+) in Antwerp
BACKGROUND: Experience and research show that screening for malnutrition in primary care mainly takes place by monitoring the weight parameter and that validated screening instruments are hardly used. In this study we examined the effectiveness an...
Auteurs: Evelien van Offenwert and Birgitte Schoenmakers
2 March 2023 | ARTICLE
Regional and national antimicrobial stewardship activities: a survey from the Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance-Primary Care Antibiotic Audit and Feedback Network (JPIAMR-PAAN)
BACKGROUND: Antibiotic overuse and misuse in primary care are common, highlighting the importance of antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) efforts in this setting. Audit and feedback (A&F) interventions can improve professional practice and performance ...
Auteurs: Benedikte Olsen Michalsen, Alice XT Xu, Sarah L Alderson, Lars Bjerrum, Jamie Brehaut, Heiner C Bucher, Janet Clarkson, Eilidh Duncan, Jeremy Grimshaw, Ronny Gunnarsson, Sigurd Hoye, Noah Ivers, Donna M Lecky, Morten Lindbaek, Carl Llor, Pia Touboul Lundgren, Denise O'connor, Celine Pulcini, Craig Ramsay, Par-Daniel Sundvall, Theo Verheij, and Kevin L Schwartz
1 March 2023 | ARTICLE
Does it make sense to use written instruments to assess communication skills? Systematic review on the concurrent and predictive value of written assessment for performance
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate possible associations between learners' results in written and performance-based assessments of communication skills (CS), either in concurrent or predictive study designs. METHODS: Search included four databases for peer-r...
Auteurs: Claudia Kiessling, Noelle Junod Perron, Marc van Nuland, Maria Magdalena Bujnowska-Fedak, Geurt Essers, Ragnar M Joakimsen, Peter Pype, and Zoi Tsimtsiou
23 February 2023 | ARTICLE
IMpleMenting Effective infection prevention and control in ReSidential aged carE (IMMERSE): protocol for a multi-level mixed methods implementation study
BACKGROUND: Older people living in residential aged care facilities are at high risk of acquiring infections such as influenza, gastroenteritis, and more recently COVID-19. These infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality among this c...
Auteurs: Joanne Tropea, Sanne Peters, Jill J Francis, Noleen Bennett, Deirdre Fetherstonhaugh, Kirsty Buising, Lyn-li Lim, Caroline Marshall, Madelaine Flynn, Michael Murray, Paul Yates, Craig Aboltins, Douglas Johnson, Jason Kwong, Karrie Long, Judy McCahon, and Wen K Lim
23 February 2023 | TEXT RESOURCE
Metaforum-werkgroep denkt na over de gezondheidszorg en zorgberoepen van de toekomst
Patient empowerment, een medisch technoloog en een interprofessioneel basecamp: interview met prof. dr. Jan Verbakel over de visietekst van de Metaforum-werkgroep rond de gezondheidszorg en zorgberoepen van de toekomst.
Auteurs: eva Winnen
23 February 2023 | DISSERTATION
Addressing alcohol use in general practice - a community-oriented approach
Background Even though often socially accepted, alcohol is one of the leading risk factors for poor health and death in the world. Therefore, the world health organization (WHO) promotes the integration of alcohol-related early identification and ...
Auteurs: Bram Pussig
20 February 2023 | DISSERTATION
Turning the tide on hypnotic use in primary care
Auteurs: Kristien Coteur
17 February 2023 | ARTICLE
Resilience in advanced cancer caregiving promoted by an intimate partner’s support network: Insights through the lens of complexity science. A framework analysis
Background: The tremendous physical and mental burden that comes with caregiving puts the intimate partners of patients diagnosed with advanced cancer at risk for mental disorders. However, most partners seem to be protected by resilience. Such a ...
Auteurs: Sophie Opsomer, Sofie Joossens, Emelien Lauwerier, Jan De Lepeleire, and Peter Pype
15 February 2023 | ARTICLE
Study characteristical and regional influences on postpartum depression before vs. during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: While the public is under serious pressure from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the final impact and possible contributing factors to postpartum depression symptoms (PPDS) remain unknown. Therefore, a meta-analysis to investig...
Auteurs: Xiaoqian Zhang, Chun Wang, Xiaoli Zuo, Bert Aertgeerts, Frank Buntinx, Tang Li, and Mieke Vermandere
Auteurs: Laure Sillis, Veerle Foulon, Karel Allegaert, Annick Bogaerts, Maarten De Vos, Titia Hompes, Anne Smits, Kristel Van Calsteren, Jan Verbakel, and Michael Ceulemans
7 February 2023 | TEXT RESOURCE
Start-up wil dokters helpen sneller longziekten op te sporen via AI
Onderzoekers van Academisch Centrum voor Huisartsengeneeskunde van de KU Leuven en de start-up ArtiQ onderzoeken of artificiële intelligentie huisartsen kan helpen om sneller longziekten op te sporen.
Auteurs: Jan Verbakel and Julie Maes
Auteurs: Jan Verbakel and Julie Maes
1 February 2023 | ARTICLE
How do people living with chronic conditions and their informal caregivers experience primary care? A phenomenological-hermeneutical study
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Gaining insight in how people living with chronic conditions experience primary healthcare within their informal network. BACKGROUND: The primary healthcare system is challenged by the increasing number of people living with c...
Auteurs: Dagje Boeykens, Mustafa Sirimsi, Lotte Timmermans, Maja Lopez Hartmann, Sibyl Anthierens, Hans De Loof, Kristel De Vliegher, veerle Foulon, Ine Huybrechts, Lies Lahousse, Peter Pype, Birgitte Schoenmakers, Peter Van Bogaert, Kris Van de Broeck, Ann Van Hecke, Nick Verhaeghe, Mieke Vermandere, Emily Verté, Dominique Van de Velde, and Patricia De Vriendt
Auteurs: Simon Gabriel Beerten, Catharina Mathei, and Bert Aertgeerts
1 February 2023 | ARTICLE
Monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 concentration and circulation of variants of concern in wastewater of Leuven, Belgium
Wastewater surveillance plays an important role in the management of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic all over the world. Using different wastewater collection points in Leuven, we wanted to investigate the use of wastewater survei...
Auteurs: Annabel Rector, Mandy Bloemen, Marijn Thijssen, Leen Delang, Joren Raymenants, Jonathan Thibaut, Bram Pussig, Lore Fondu, Bert Aertgeerts, Marc Van Ranst, Chris Van Geet, Jef Arnout, and Elke Wollants
Auteurs: Isabel AC Baert, Enrique Lluch, Thomas Struyf, Greta Peeters, Sophie Van Oosterwijck, Joanna Tuynman, Salim Rufai, and Filip Struyf
1 February 2023 | ARTICLE
Laser versus sham for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: A randomised controlled trial
OBJECTIVE: To assess whether CO2 laser treatment is more effective than sham application in relieving the most bothersome symptom (MBS) in women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM). DESIGN: Single-centre, sham-controlled, double-blind, ...
Auteurs: Ann-Sophie Page, Jan Y Verbakel, Johan Verhaeghe, Yani P Latul, Susanne Housmans, and Jan Deprest
1 February 2023 | ARTICLE
Optimization, validation and application of a high-throughput 96-well elution protocol for the quantification of psychoactive substances in influent wastewater
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is based on the analysis of human metabolic excretion products (biomarkers) of xenobiotics in wastewater, to gain information about various lifestyles and health aspects of a population in an evidence-based mann...
Auteurs: Tim Boogaerts, Maarten Quireyns, Florence Maes, Maria Laimou-Geraniou, Natan Van Wichelen, Ester Heath, Bram Pussig, Bert Aertgeerts, Adrian Covaci, and Alexander LN van Nuijs
23 January 2023 | ARTICLE
Anticholinergic burden measures, symptoms, and fall-associated risk in older adults with polypharmacy: Development and validation of a prognostic model
BACKGROUND: Anticholinergic burden has been associated with adverse outcomes such as falls. To date, no gold standard measure has been identified to assess anticholinergic burden, and no conclusion has been drawn on which of the different measure ...
Auteurs: Truc Sophia Dinh, Andreas DD Meid, Henrik Rudolf, Maria-Sophie Brueckle, Ana II Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Veronika Bencheva, Matthias Gogolin, Kym IE Snell, Petra JM Elders, Petra AA Thuermann, Norbert Donner-Banzhoff, Jeanet WW Blom, Marjan van den Akker, Ferdinand MM Gerlach, Sebastian Harder, Ulrich Thiem, Paul PP Glasziou, Walter EE Haefeli, and Christiane Muth
23 January 2023 | ARTICLE
Stakeholders’ experiences and perception on transitional care initiatives within an integrated care project in Belgium: a qualitative interview study.
BACKGROUND: In 2015, a plan for integrated care was launched by the Belgium government that resulted in the implementation of 12 integrated care pilot project across Belgium. The pilot project Zorgzaam Leuven consists of a multidisciplinary local ...
Auteurs: Merel Leithaus, Amal Fakha, Johan Flamaing, Hilde Verbeek, Mieke Deschodt, Gijs Van Pottelbergh, and Geert Goderis
14 January 2023 | ARTICLE
Creating space to talk about patients' personal goals: experiences from primary care stakeholders
BACKGROUND: To address the many challenges health systems and communities face, primary care is constantly searching for new strategies to improve quality of care. One of the strategies is to focus on patients' personal goals to direct the care pr...
Auteurs: Dagje Boeykens, Reini Haverals, Muhammed Mustafa Sirimsi, Lotte Timmermans, Dominique van de Velde, Patricia De Vriendt, Pauline Boeckxstaens, and Care Acad Primary
11 January 2023 | ARTICLE
Predictors for unplanned hospital admissions in community dwelling adults: A dynamic cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use are associated with unplanned hospital admissions. Targeted interventions might reduce the hospitalization risk. Yet, it remains unclear which patient profiles derive the largest benefit...

Auteurs: Julie Hias, Laura Hellemans, Shauni Nuyts, Bert Vaes, Xavier Rygaert, Jos Tournoy, and Lorenz Van der Linden
10 January 2023 | TEXT RESOURCE
The Health and Care Professions of the Future
Auteurs: Erik Schokkaert, JM Aerts, Stefaan Callens, Jan Eggermont, Veerle Foulon, Philip Moons, Ilse Noens, Frank Rademakers, Dieter Van Assche, Anne Vandenhoeck, Jos Vander Sloten, Geert Van Hootegem, Sabine Van Huffel, Jan Verbakel, and Dirk Vlasselaers